THE PADLOCK
by: Voltaire (François
Marie Arouet, 1694-1778)
TRIUMPHED, love's victorious
power
- Prevailed, and near approached the hour
- Which should have crowned our mutual flame,
- Just then your tyrant husband came.
- That hoary Jailer was too hard,
- To love he all access has barred,
- And all our wishes to defeat,
- Secures the key of pleasure's seat;
- For such strange matters to account,
- Our tale to ancient days should mount;
- Ceres must to you sure be known,
- Ceres one daughter had alone,
- Who much resembled you in face,
- Beauteous, adorned with every grace,
- To the soft passion much inclined,
- And guided by a Cupid blind.
- Hymen, a god as blind as he,
- Treated him as he treated thee;
- Pluto, the rich and old, in hell
- Made her his wife, and forced to dwell;
- But she the jealous miser scorned,
- And Pluto, though a god, was horned;
- Pirithous, his rival bright,
- Young, handsome, generous, and polite,
- Found means to get to hell ere dead,
- And clapped huge horns upon his head.
- This as a fable you'll deride,
- But love a man to hell may guide;
- In hell, as here, by some strange spite,
- Intrigues are always brought to light;
- In a hot hole a spy concealed,
- Saw all, and all he saw revealed;
- And added, that the royal dame,
- With half the damned had done the same.
- The horned god on this report
- Convokes at his infernal court,
- Each odious, black, and cursed soul,
- Sainted below for actions foul,
- Each cuckold's soul, who during life
- Did all he could to plague his wife.
- Then thus declared a Florentine,
- "Most mighty monarch, I'd opine
- For death, for once a wife is dead,
- She can't defile the marriage bed;
- But ah, sir, an immortal wife
- Can never be deprived of life;
- A padlock, therefore, I'd invent,
- Which should such accidents prevent;
- She must be virtuous, of course,
- When under the restraint of force;
- Not to be come at by her elf,
- You're sure to have her to yourself;
- Would I had thought before I died,
- Such a convenience to provide."
- This sage advice a loud applause
- From all the damned assembly draws;
- And straight by order of the state,
- Was registered on brass by fate.
- That moment in the shades below,
- They anvils beat, and bellows blow;
- Tisiphone the blacksmith's trade
- Well understood, the locks she made.
- Proserpina, from Pluto's hand
- Receiving, wore it by command.
- Sometimes the hardest hearts relent,
- Even Pluto's self some pity felt,
- When spouse's virtue he made fast,
- And said, "you'll now perforce be chaste."
- This lock which hell could frame alone,
- Soon to the human race was known;
- In Venice, Rome, and all about it,
- No gentleman or cit's without it;
- 'Tis always thought a method sure,
- All female honor to secure.
- There husbands, though some sneerers mock,
- Keep virtue safe and under lock.
- But now to bring the matter home,
- Your spouse, you know, lived long at Rome;
- With bad men few infection 'scape,
- He has learned the Roman modes to ape.
- But all his jealous care is vain,
- Love always knows his ends to gain;
- That god will sure espouse our cause,
- He still protects who keeps his laws;
- For you have given me your heart,
- And can't refuse me any part.
|
This English translation by William
F. Fleming of 'The Padlock' is reprinted from The Works of
Voltaire, Volume XXXVI. Trans. William F. Fleming. New York:
E.R. DuMONT, 1901. |
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